Air Temperatures The following maximum temperatures were recorded across the state of Hawaii Friday:

83  Lihue, Kauai
86  Honolulu, Oahu
83  Molokai
90  Kahului, Maui – ties the record for the date…previously set back in 1952 and 1968
87  Kona, Hawaii
83  Hilo, Hawaii


Air Temperatures ranged between these warmest and coolest spots near sea level – and on the highest mountain tops around the state…as of 930pm Friday evening:

Kailua Kona – 78
Hilo, Hawaii – 73


Haleakala Summit –  
43 (near 10,000 feet on Maui)
Mauna Kea Summit – 37 (13,000+ feet on the Big Island)


Hawaii’s MountainsHere’s a link to the live web cam on the summit of near 13,800 foot Mauna Kea on the Big Island of Hawaii. This web cam is available during the daylight hours here in the islands…and when there’s a big moon shining down during the night at times. Plus, during the nights you will be able to see stars, and the sunrise and sunset too… depending upon weather conditions. Here’s the Haleakala Crater webcam on Maui – if it’s working.

 

Aloha Paragraphs



http://www.hawaiireporter.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/super-full-moon-over-hawaii.jpg

Small Craft Wind Advisory…parts of Maui County
and the Big Island

Trade wind weather pattern…well into the future

 

 


The following numbers represent the most recent top wind gusts (mph), along with directions as of Friday evening:


16  Poipu, Kauai – NE
35  Kuaokala, Oahu – NE
27  Molokai – NE
31  Kahoolawe – ENE
27  Kapalua, Maui – NE
39  Pali 2, Big Island – NNE


Here are the latest 24-hour precipitation totals (inches) for each of the islands as of Friday evening:

0.92  Kapahi, Kauai
0.48  Tunnel RG, Oahu
0.00  Molokai
0.00  Kahoolawe
0.47  Puu Kukui, Maui
0.53  Kainaliu, Big Island


We can use the following links to see what’s going on in our area of the north central Pacific Ocean. Here’s the latest NOAA satellite picture – the latest looping satellite image… and finally the latest looping radar image for the Hawaiian Islands.


~~~ Hawaii Weather Narrative ~~~



The trade winds will prevail through this long holiday weekend…through the next week. Here’s a weather chart showing a near 1032 millibar high pressure system located to the northeast of our islands. At the same time, we find a trough of low pressure to the north of the islands, with a second one to the west of Kauai. The trade winds will remain active in our Hawaiian Island weather picture through the rest of this month. These trades will strengthen as we move into the weekend, becoming quite blustery in places. 

Satellite imagery shows lots of high level cirrus clouds moving over us…as well as many more to our south. Here’s the looping radar image, showing the clouds now being carried along in the trade wind flow, coming in from the opposite direction as those higher level clouds. Here’s a looping satellite image – showing lots of high level moisture, the cirrus mentioned above, coming up out of the deeper tropics to our southwest…racing up over our area. As the trade winds continue well into the future, we’ll see those occasional showers arriving along our north and east facing coasts and slopes…mostly during the night and early morning hours. We should see a nice sunset this evening, and then a good sunrise again Saturday morning. If that wasn’t enough, we also have the month of May full moon rising tonight as well, keeping us well lit by reflected sunlight. I’ll be back Saturday morning with your next new weather narrative from paradise. Aloha for now…Glenn.

Here in Kula, Maui, it was partly cloudy…with an air temperature of 67.6degrees – at 940pm this evening.

Friday night film:
I’ve of course been wanting to see Iron Man 3, although since it’s been so popular at the theaters, I’ve been waiting to let it cool off a little. Iron Man 3 stars Robert Downey, Don Cheadle, Gwyneth Paltrow, Ben Kingsley, Jon Favreau, Rebecca Hall, Ashley Hamilton, and William Sadler…among others. The synopsis: brilliant industrialist Tony Stark/Iron Man is pitted against an enemy whose reach knows no bounds. When Stark finds his personal world destroyed at his enemy’s hands, he embarks on a harrowing quest to find those responsible. This journey, at every turn, will test his mettle. With his back against the wall, Stark is left to survive by his own devices, relying on his ingenuity and instincts to protect those closest to him. As he fights his way back, Stark discovers the answer to a question that has secretly haunted him: does the man make the suit or does the suit make the man? ~~~ I’ll let you know what my impression is in the morning, although I’m quite sure that I’ll be dishing out quite a high grade…until then here’s the trailer.

 


>>>The Central Pacific Hurricane Center (CPHC) recently announced that the 2013 hurricane season should see less than a normal number of tropical cyclones. For 2013, the outlook calls for a 70% chance of a below-normal season, a 25% chance of a near-normal season, and a 5% chance of an above-normal season. They expect 1 to 3 tropical cyclones to affect the central Pacific this season. An average season has 4-5 tropical cyclones, which include tropical depressions, tropical storms, and hurricanes.

 

The outlook for a below-normal season is based upon the continuation of neutral El Niño–Southern Oscillation conditions. The Central Pacific Basin also remains on the low activity side of a multi-decadal cycle. Historical records show that this combination of conditions tends to produce a less active than normal hurricane season for the central Pacific.

This outlook is a general guide to the overall seasonal hurricane activity in the central Pacific and does not predict whether, where, when, or how many of these systems will affect Hawaii.


>>>The Eastern north Pacific , according to NOAA, announced recently that a below-normal hurricane season is most likely for the Eastern Pacific this year. The outlook calls for a 55 percent probability of a below-normal season, a 35 percent probability of a near-normal season and a 10 percent probability of an above-normal season.


Seasonal hurricane forecasters are calling for a 70 percent chance of 11 to 16 named storms, which includes 5 to 8 hurricanes, of which 1 to 4 are expected to become major hurricanes (Category 3, 4 or 5 on the Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Wind Scale).


An average Eastern Pacific hurricane season produces 15 named storms, with eight becoming hurricanes and four becoming major hurricanes. The Eastern Pacific hurricane season runs from May 15 through Nov. 30, with peak activity from July through September. Tropical Storm Alvin, the season’s first named storm, developed on May 15.


The key climate factors behind this outlook are:

 

  • A continuation of the climate pattern responsible for the ongoing era of low-activity for Eastern Pacific hurricanes that began in 1995;
  • ENSO neutral (meaning El Niño or La Niña is unlikely), but with near- or below-average sea surface temperatures in eastern equatorial Pacific Ocean.

    >>>Mr. Kevin Kodama, from the NWS forecast office in Honolulu announced Thursday:


    Dry season (May through September) outlook for Hawaii:

     

    NOAA’s Climate Prediction Center forecast probabilities favor below normal precipitation.

     

    In recent summers, the number of trade wind rainfall days has been near normal but the amount of rain per day has been below normal.

     

    Expecting at least persistence and possible worsening of drought in leeward Maui County and the Big Island

     

    Seasonal leeward dryness on Kauai and Oahu



World-wide tropical cyclone activity:


Atlantic Ocean/Caribbean Sea: There are no active tropical cyclones / Here’s a link to the National Hurricane Center in Miami…which covers tropical cyclone activity in the Atlantic, Caribbean Sea…and the Gulf of Mexico. The hurricane season in the Atlantic, Caribbean, and the Gulf of Mexico all begin as of June 1.

 

Gulf of Mexico: There are no active tropical cyclones

 

Eastern Pacific Ocean: There are no active tropical cyclones / A TROUGH OF LOW PRESSURE LOCATED SEVERAL HUNDRED MILES SOUTH OF THE COAST OF MEXICO IS PRODUCING DISORGANIZED CLOUDINESS AND SHOWERS. DEVELOPMENT…IF ANY…OF THIS SYSTEM SHOULD BE SLOW TO OCCUR AS IT MOVES LITTLE DURING THE NEXT COUPLE OF DAYS. THIS SYSTEM HAS A LOW CHANCE…10 PERCENT…OF BECOMING A TROPICAL CYCLONE DURING THE NEXT 48 HOURS. Here’s what the various computer forecast models are showing for this tropical disturbance, being called invest 91E.

ANOTHER AREA OF DISTURBED WEATHER IS LOCATED ABOUT 150 MILES SOUTHWEST OF THE COAST OF COSTA RICA. ALTHOUGH THIS SYSTEM IS NOT SHOWING ANY SIGNS OF ORGANIZATION…ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS APPEAR FAVORABLE FOR SOME GRADUAL DEVELOPMENT OF THIS DISTURBANCE DURING THE NEXT COUPLE OF DAYS AS IT DRIFTS WESTWARD. THIS SYSTEM HAS A LOW CHANCE…20 PERCENT…OF BECOMING A TROPICAL CYCLONE DURING THE NEXT 48 HOURS.


TROPICAL CYCLONE FORMATION IS NOT EXPECTED DURING THE NEXT 48 HOURS.


Here’s a wide satellite image that covers the entire area between Mexico, out through the central Pacific…to the International Dateline.


Central Pacific Ocean:
There are no active tropical cyclones / Here’s a link to the Central Pacific Hurricane Center (CPHC)…covering our central Pacific. The hurricane season in this part of the Pacific begins as of June 1st.

 

Western Pacific Ocean: There are no active tropical cyclones / Here’s a link to the Joint Typhoon Warning Center (JTWC), which covers tropical cyclone activity in the western Pacific, and the North and South Indian Ocean…and adjacent Seas.

 

South Pacific Ocean: There are no active tropical cyclones

 

North and South Indian Oceans: There are no active tropical cyclones